From the time President Muhammadu Buhari submitted the name of a
former governor of Rivers State, Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi, to the Senate
as a ministerial nominee alongside 36 others, it was one issue after
another, up till the time his nomination was confirmed by the upper
chambre, last Thursday..
The
screening of the former Director- General of the All Progressives
Congress, APC 2015 Presidential Campaign Organisation generated
accusations and counter accusations.
It was like the Senate building was going to fall and Nigeria will
break. From politicians to academicians, commentators, critics,
everybody appeared interested.
To the former governor’s political opponents from his home state or
those in the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, in Rivers, the
party on whose platform he was elected the state’s chief helmsmen and
Speaker for eight years, and subsequently defected to the APC, it was
time to exact their pound of flesh.
The Senate became the locale for the pro and anti-Amaechi forces to
flex muscles. The Anti-Amaechi forces filed a petition, written by
one Livingstone Wechie on behalf of group called Integrity Group and
presented to the upper legislative chambre by Senator George Sekibo
and the other two senators from Rivers State, alleging cases of fraud
against the former governor.
Senate President Bukola Saraki, relying on Order 41(3) of the
Senate Standing Orders 2015 , as amended, referred the petition to the
Senator Samuel Anyanwu-led Committee on Ethics, Privileges and Public
Petitions.
The committee invited Amaechi who appeared before it, and where
he was told it was subjudice to handle the petition since a case on
the petition was in court.
Other members of the committee are Senators Bala Ibn-Na’ Allah;
Omotayo D. Alasoadura; Binta M. Garba; Olaka J. Nwogu; Muhammad U.
Shitu; Dino Melaye; Peter O. Nwaoboshi; Jeremiah T. Useni; Ogba J.
Obinna and Omogunwa O. Yele.
According to Anyanwu, PDP, Imo East, it was not proper for the
committee to look at the petition as the issues raised there were
already in court, adding that, in line with the Senate Standing Orders,
senators will not attend to it.
Anyanwu stressed that the Senate will not want to run foul of the
law. On that note, the committee brought the sitting to a close on the
day Amaechi appeared.
Section 41(7) of the Senate Standing Orders 2015, as amended, reads, “
The Senate shall not receive any petition on any matter for which there
is a judicial remedy”.
The day the committee report was slated for consideration at the
Senate plenary was the day the former governor was scheduled for
screening according to the Order Paper. But, curiously, Amaechi’s name
disappeared in another Order Paper released later as one of the
ministerial nominees to be screened that Wednesday. Meanwhile, with
assurances from Anyanwu that the report will be ready, hopes were
high, even as PDP senators took a combative position that the nominee
will not be cleared.
Interestingly, the report of the Ethnics, Privileges and Public
Petitions Committee was signed by members from the APC and PDP. The
signatories from the APC are Na’Allah, Melaye and Alasoadura.
On the PDP side were Anyanwu, Yola, Nwaoboshi, Useni and Ogba. Those
who did not sign were Garba, APC; Shitu, APC, and Nwogu, PDP.
The reports said, “Following from the discovery that the matter
before the Senate is actually before a competent court of law, the
committee accordingly recommends as follows: That since the ministerial
nominee had gone to the Court of Appeal, to challenge the content of
the petition and the white paper of the Judicial Commission of Inquiry,
the Senate is unable to recommend the consideration of his
confirmation. That the Senate should consider and adopt the
recommendation as proposed by the committee.”
In its observations and findings, the committee said, “ As
investigation of the matter progressed, additional important documents,
which viewed the case from various positions, were also tendered before
the committee, and these were also taken into consideration in drawing
the recommendations of the committee. The documents include: A letter
from the Office of the Attorney- General and Commissioner for Justice of
Rivers State forwarding the report (White Paper) of the Judicial
Commission of Inquiry into the administration of Governor Chibuike
Rotimi Amaechi on the sale of valued assets of Rivers State and other
related matters under the chairmanship of Honourable Justice George
Otakpo Omereji, dated October 8, 2015; the ruling/judgment dated 20th
August, 2015 of the Rivers State High Court by Honourable Justice S.C.
Amadi(Judge) which rejected the relief sought( to declare that the
Judicial Commission of Inquiry lacks the powers to investigate and make
findings known, and therefore dismissed suit; three different letters
from Edward and William( a firm of legal practitioners) on behalf of the
ministerial nominee as follows:
“ A letter that the ministerial nominee, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi
Amaechi, could not appear at the committee hearing because of the
constraint that the matter was in court, since whatever he might say at
the committee hearing would be seen as prejudicial to court judgment.
The letter was dated 8th October, 2015; a letter to counter the contents
of the petition by Mr. Livingstone Wechie, dated 9th October, 2015;
notice of summons from the High Court of the Federal Capital Territory
submitted to the committee on the 20th of October, 2015, summoning the
Senate President and the Senate of the National Assembly to appear
before it. The suit seeks to clarify the position of the law as to
whether the Senate can screen, consider, ratify, accept, approve or
confirm an indicted ministerial nominee”.
The committee went on: “ Neither the Senate nor the presenter knew
that the matter being presented on the floor of the Senate was already a
subject of litigation in an Appeal Court in Port- Harcourt.
“Since the matter is already a subject of litigation in a competent
court of law, and since the Senate could not work contrary to its own
rules (Order 41(7), it is constrained in taking any further action.”
Amaechi appeared at the Senate floor for screening, the following
day, Thursday, October, 22, the day Anyanwu laid the report on the
table. But PDP senators refused to ask the nominee questions. The
Senate Minority Leader, Senator Godswill Akpabio, spoke the minds of his
party members. On hand in a show of solidarity for Amaechi was the APC
National Chairman, Chief John Odigie Oyegun, who was at the chamber with
other members of the ruling party’s National Working Committee, NWC.
Fireworks
The climax of the Amaechi screening came last Thursday when he was
listed as one of the 18 ministerial nominees to be confirmed. Confirmed
before him, because his name was last on the Order Paper, were
Adebayo Shittu, Khadijah Abba Ibrahim, Heineken Lokpobiri, Cladius
Omoleye Daramola, Baba Shehuri Mustapha, Ocholi E. James and Adewole
Isaac Folorunso.
Others were Bawa Bwari, Geoffrey Onyeama, Zainab S. Ahmed, Mansur
Mohammed Dan Ali, Usani Usani Uguru, Okechukwu Enyinma Enelamah,
Anwukah Anthony Gozie, Mohammed Musa Bello, Adamu Adamu and Aisha
Abubakar.
Signs of what was to come that day began to show shortly after the
Senate plenary started when senators of the PDP told the Senate
President Saraki that the exercise could only be carried out if the
report of the Anyanwu Committee on Ethics, Privileges and Public
Petitions on Amaechi was considered.
Speaking through the Deputy Minority Leader, Senator Biodun
Olujimi, PDP, Ekiti South, the PDP senators said it was necessary that
the Senate considered the Anyanwu report before going into the
confirmation of the nominees.
Olujimi, who raised a point of order, under Order 43 of the Senate
Standing Rule, told the Senate President to suspend all the processes
leading to the confirmation of the ministerial nominees until the
consideration of the report on Amaechi was carried out by the senators
in line with the Standing Rules.
But she was ruled out of order by Saraki who noted that the Senate
would first screen those appointed as National Commissioners of the
Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC.
Saraki said the issue raised by Olujimi would be handled when the red chamber went into ministerial confirmation.
At this point, the Senate Leader,Ali Ndume, introduced the first item
in the Senate Order Paper, which was the screening and confirmation of
Professor Mahmood Yakubu as Chairman and others as National
Commissioners of INEC.
Division
Soon after the confirmation of the INEC officials, the Senate
President called for a closed-door meeting. Ahead of the confirmation
of the screened nominees, senators had entered into caucus meetings of
the APC and PDP, just as they also went into an executive session
apparently to cool frayed nerves. But this appeared not to have
produced a positive result as the issue of Amaechi sharply divided the
lawmakers along party lines.
After the closed-door session, which lasted almost two hours and
during which issues on how best to approach the nomination of the Rivers
former governor as minister was discussed, the report of the Anyanwu
committee, which recommended that the Senate should not consider the
nomination, was presented.
The committee had recommended that since the ministerial nominee had
gone to the Court of Appeal to challenge the petition and the White
Paper of the Judicial Commission of Inquiry into Rivers State affairs
under his headship, the Senate should not proceed with his confirmation.
That was a real test for Saraki whose frantic efforts to prevail
on his colleagues from both camps to allow peace to reign as they pushed
their cases for or against the nomination of Amaechi at the closed-
door session failed.
A source told Sunday Vanguard that, at the executive session, the
Senate President had tried to bend backwards to allow a fresh debate on
the matter of the Amaechi nomination even after the screening had been
concluded.
According to the source, senators opposed to the former governor
were promised to be allowed to publicly vent their grievances before a
final voting, just as this was the demand of the PDP caucus and it was
agreed to by APC senator.
Back in plenary, trouble started when Senate Leader Ndume moved that
the chambre should jettison the report of the Ethics, Privileges and
Public Petitions Committee against the backdrop that it had confirmed
that the Amaechi matter was pending in court, and that the lawmakers
proceed with the confirmation of Amaechi.
Soon after, there was protest from Akpabio, who accused the Senate
Leader of attempting to mislead the chambre from debating the report.
The Minority Leader, who cited Order 43 of Senate Standing Rule,
reminded the chambre of an earlier agreement that when the Senate got
to a nominee against whom there was a petition, the issue should be
discussed before the Senate President would put a question on whether
the nomination should be approved or not.
At this point, Senator Babajide Omoworare, APC, Osun East, observed
that the part of the Senate Standing Rules the committee relied on to
arrive at its recommendation was no longer relevant.
Not satisfied with Omoworare’s explanation, Senator Joshua Lidani,
Gombe, told senators that the Section of the Senate Rule used by the
Anyanwu committee was still in force, adding that it was in line with
a Section of the 1999 Constitution, which empowers the Senate to
regulate its affairs.
Scheme
When it became obvious that the senators were poised for a showdown,
Olujimi, who told her colleagues that, against the backdrop of the
unfolding scenario, it was crystal clear that the APC senators were out
to scheme out their PDP colleagues, stressed that the majority will
always have its way.
The senator urged her colleagues to note that there was a moral
burden, not just on the Senate but also on the government of President
Muhammadu Buhari, voted into power based on its commitment to fight
corruption, saying, “There is a moral burden on President Buhari.
Although the majority will always have its way, Nigerians will know that
this government is not willing to fight corruption but will condone it
all the way.”
According to her, what the Senate ought to do from the point of moral
view was to allow the court to decide on the matter and probably
absolve the nominee before he could be confirmed.
In his reaction, Sekibo, who presented the petition against Amaechi,
cautioned the APC senators on the implication of their action as the
world was watching how events would unfold, especially against the
backdrop of the morality on the Amaechi ministerial screening, adding,
“We represent our people and the Nigerian people we represent are the
majority. The majority is not APC, the majority is the Nigerian people.
The true judges are the Nigerian people. So, we must respect the
Nigerian people.
“The report that was laid here talks of weighty allegations of
corruption and the sale of government assets, mismanagement of funds
and, above all, a standing issue on petitions. And you are magnanimous
enough to refer the matter to the Ethics and Privileges Committee. There
is no way a senator can amend the report.”
A former National Chairman of PDP, Senator Barnabas Gemade, APC,
Benue, who spoke, said that the role of democracy was that the majority
will always have its way while the minority will have its say, adding
that, consequently, Saraki should ignore the PDP senators and go ahead
with the question to senators as to whether the nominee should be
confirmed or not. At this point, PDP senators, led by Akpabio, stormed
out of the red chambre.
At a press conference later, the Minority Leader said, “ We were
shut out when the we wanted to react to the report when it was laid.
There was a little bit of something we don’t think is in conformity with
morality there. Once a case is before a competent court of law, any
action on that matter is subjudice and the committee was able to
establish that the issues that were brought against the nominee are
already issues that were adjudicated upon by the Court of Appeal and
other courts of competent jurisdiction. So the issue of taking further
action on his nomination, whether by way of appointment or otherwise,
did not exist . We tried to make this point but they felt as a
majority party there was no need to comply with the law.
“The law is very clear that, once a matter is before a court of
competent jurisdiction, you can take no further action. So there was
nothing wrong with suspending the issue of confirmation until those
cases are disposed of and, in this case, I understand it is the nominee
that went to court.
“It could have been a good idea for the nominee to withdraw his cases
from court to allow the Senate to go into the matter, but, when that
did not happen, we felt that, as lawmakers, we have a responsibility
to Nigerians not to partake in that kind of charade.”
When asked if the action of Saraki will not affect loyalty,
especially against the backdrop of the support the PDP gave to him
before his emergence as Senate President, Akpabio said, “The Senate
President was returned unopposed. There was no voting, so you cannot say
that anybody supported the President. He was a sole nominee; nobody
contested against him and there was none of us here that indicated
interest in contesting for the position of Senate President . So when
the CNA invited people to bring nomination for the post of the Senate
President , Bukola Saraki was the sole candidate; so he was returned
unopposed and you cannot say anybody supported him.”
On whether PDP senators will continue to walk out when not happy
with issues, he said, “It is not normal for PDP senators to stage a
walk out. This is the first time and it is because we feel very strongly
that there is a total breach of the law; in this case, that where a
matter is before a court of competent jurisdiction, any action you take
will be subjudice. Our colleagues did not allow us to air our views,
they were bent on what they had already discussed and performing an
illegality and we will not be part of illegality. Walking out will
not be constant in the Senate, but this was very clear.” At the end of
the day, the minority had its say, but the majority had its way.
Amaechi was screened and confirmed without input from PDP senators.
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